"peil" meaning in All languages combined

See peil on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /pɛi̯l/ Audio: Nl-peil.ogg Forms: peilen [plural], peiltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɛi̯l Etymology: From Middle Dutch peyl, a Hollandic variant of peghel, from Old Dutch pegil, from Proto-West Germanic *pagil. Doublet of pegel (“icicle”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|peyl}} Middle Dutch peyl, {{inh|nl|odt|pegil}} Old Dutch pegil, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*pagil}} Proto-West Germanic *pagil, {{doublet|nl|pegel|t1=icicle}} Doublet of pegel (“icicle”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} peil n (plural peilen, diminutive peiltje n)
  1. (literal or figurative) level Tags: neuter Derived forms: alarmpeil, grondwaterpeil, oliepeil, peilen, waterpeil
    Sense id: en-peil-nl-noun-AIF3nCh9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /pɛi̯l/ Audio: Nl-peil.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛi̯l Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} peil
  1. inflection of peilen:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: peilen
    Sense id: en-peil-nl-verb-OPFJ4Hid Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 43 12
  2. inflection of peilen:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: peilen
    Sense id: en-peil-nl-verb-WUtunV0V Categories (other): Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 43 12
  3. inflection of peilen:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: peilen
    Sense id: en-peil-nl-verb-4t9FJB5P Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 44 43 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|nl|peil|t=level}} Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”) Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} peil
  1. (Japan, hydrology, in compounds) water level Tags: Japan, in-compounds
    Sense id: en-peil-en-noun-XqmczcLe Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms with collocations, Japanese English, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Hydrology, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 1 17 18 2 35 20 3 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1 Topics: geography, hydrology, natural-sciences

Verb [German]

IPA: /paɪl/ Audio: De-peil.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Rhymes: -aɪ̯l Head templates: {{head|de|verb form}} peil
  1. singular imperative of peilen Tags: form-of, imperative, singular Form of: peilen
    Sense id: en-peil-de-verb-mRWq~y0B Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈpeil/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈpe.ɪl] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -eil Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”), from Middle Dutch peyl, a Hollandic variant of peghel, from Old Dutch pegil, from Proto-West Germanic *pagil. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|nl|peil|t=level}} Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”), {{der|id|dum|peyl}} Middle Dutch peyl, {{der|id|odt|pegil}} Old Dutch pegil, {{der|id|gmw-pro|*pagil}} Proto-West Germanic *pagil Head templates: {{id-noun|-}} peil (uncountable)
  1. (literally) grade, level
    (construction) spot height in meters as a guideline in constructing buildings
    Tags: literally, uncountable Synonyms: level
    Sense id: en-peil-id-noun-jRlrcJ0~ Categories (other): Construction, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  2. (literally) grade, level
    water level
    Tags: literally, uncountable Synonyms: level
    Sense id: en-peil-id-noun-QxmMgE7B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: peil banjir Related terms: peilschaal, SHVP

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /pʲɛlʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *pel, from Latin pila. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|cel-bry-pro|*pel}} Proto-Brythonic *pel, {{der|ga|la|pila}} Latin pila Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|peile|||||||nominative plural|peileanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|var=}} peil f (genitive singular peile, nominative plural peileanna), {{ga-noun|f|peile|peileanna}} peil f (genitive singular peile, nominative plural peileanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: peile [genitive, singular], peileanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an pheil [definite, nominative, singular], na peileanna [definite, nominative, plural], na peile [definite, genitive, singular], na bpeileanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bpeil [dative, definite, singular], don pheil [dative, definite, singular], leis na peileanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], peil [error-unrecognized-form], pheil [lenition], bpeil [eclipsis]
  1. football (game, physical ball) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-peil-ga-noun-KWI2MOBT Categories (other): Football, Football (soccer) Disambiguation of Football: 45 55 Disambiguation of Football (soccer): 45 55
  2. Gaelic football Tags: feminine Synonyms (Gaelic football): peil Ghaelach
    Sense id: en-peil-ga-noun-iu1SDmpb Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Football, Football (soccer), Gaelic football Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Football: 45 55 Disambiguation of Football (soccer): 45 55 Disambiguation of Gaelic football: 5 95 Disambiguation of 'Gaelic football': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: caid Derived forms: cicpheil, cispheil, eitpheil, peil bhoird, peil Ghaelach, peil Mheiriceánach, peileadóir
Categories (other): Sports Disambiguation of Sports: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "peil",
      "peil#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "level",
      "level"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "peil",
        "t": "level"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "peil",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hydrology",
          "orig": "en:Hydrology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 18 2 35 20 3 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ],
            [
              26,
              30
            ],
            [
              43,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Tokyo Peil (TP); Yedogawa Peil (YP); Osaka Peil (OP)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water level"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-en-noun-XqmczcLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hydrology",
          "hydrology"
        ],
        [
          "water level",
          "water level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japan, hydrology, in compounds) water level"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japan",
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "hydrology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "peil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "peyl",
      "peyl#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "peghel",
      "peghel#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "pegil",
      "pegil#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*pagil",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pagil"
    ],
    [
      "pegel",
      "pegel#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peyl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peyl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "pegil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch pegil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pagil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pagil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pegel",
        "t1": "icicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pegel (“icicle”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch peyl, a Hollandic variant of peghel, from Old Dutch pegil, from Proto-West Germanic *pagil. Doublet of pegel (“icicle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peilen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peiltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "peil n (plural peilen, diminutive peiltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "peil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "alarmpeil"
        },
        {
          "word": "grondwaterpeil"
        },
        {
          "word": "oliepeil"
        },
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        },
        {
          "word": "waterpeil"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "level"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-nl-noun-AIF3nCh9",
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal or figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal or figurative) level"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-peil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg/Nl-peil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯l"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pijl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "peil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "peil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-nl-verb-OPFJ4Hid",
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-nl-verb-WUtunV0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-nl-verb-4t9FJB5P",
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-peil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg/Nl-peil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯l"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pijl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "peil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 24 1 27 16 4 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of peilen"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-de-verb-mRWq~y0B",
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-peil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/De-peil.ogg/De-peil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/De-peil.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯l"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peil banjir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "peil",
      "peil#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "peyl",
      "peyl#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "peghel",
      "peghel#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "pegil",
      "pegil#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*pagil",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pagil"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "peil",
        "t": "level"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peyl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peyl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "pegil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch pegil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pagil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pagil",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”), from Middle Dutch peyl, a Hollandic variant of peghel, from Old Dutch pegil, from Proto-West Germanic *pagil.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "peil (uncountable)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧il"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pe‧il"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peilschaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "SHVP"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "id:Construction",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grade, level",
        "spot height in meters as a guideline in constructing buildings"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-id-noun-jRlrcJ0~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) grade, level",
        "(construction) spot height in meters as a guideline in constructing buildings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "level"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grade, level",
        "water level"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-id-noun-QxmMgE7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "water level",
          "water level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) grade, level",
        "water level"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "level"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeil/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.ɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ga",
      "name": "Sports",
      "orig": "ga:Sports",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cicpheil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cispheil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eitpheil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peil bhoird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peil Ghaelach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peil Mheiriceánach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "peileadóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*pel",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/pel"
    ],
    [
      "pila",
      "pila#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pila",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *pel, from Latin pila.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peileanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an pheil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na peileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na peile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bpeileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpeil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don pheil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na peileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pheil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpeil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "peileanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "peile",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "peil f (genitive singular peile, nominative plural peileanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "peile",
        "3": "peileanna"
      },
      "expansion": "peil f (genitive singular peile, nominative plural peileanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Football",
          "orig": "ga:Football",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "ga:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "football (game, physical ball)"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-ga-noun-KWI2MOBT",
      "links": [
        [
          "football",
          "football"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Football",
          "orig": "ga:Football",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "ga:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Gaelic football",
          "orig": "ga:Gaelic football",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gaelic football"
      ],
      "id": "en-peil-ga-noun-iu1SDmpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gaelic football",
          "Gaelic football"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "Gaelic football",
          "word": "peil Ghaelach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʲɛlʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯l",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯l/1 syllable",
    "ga:Football",
    "ga:Football (soccer)",
    "ga:Gaelic football",
    "ga:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alarmpeil"
    },
    {
      "word": "grondwaterpeil"
    },
    {
      "word": "oliepeil"
    },
    {
      "word": "peilen"
    },
    {
      "word": "waterpeil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "peil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "peyl",
      "peyl#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "peghel",
      "peghel#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "pegil",
      "pegil#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*pagil",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pagil"
    ],
    [
      "pegel",
      "pegel#Dutch"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peyl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peyl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "pegil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch pegil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pagil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pagil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pegel",
        "t1": "icicle"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pegel (“icicle”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch peyl, a Hollandic variant of peghel, from Old Dutch pegil, from Proto-West Germanic *pagil. Doublet of pegel (“icicle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peilen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peiltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "peil n (plural peilen, diminutive peiltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "peil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal or figurative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literal or figurative) level"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-peil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg/Nl-peil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯l"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pijl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯l",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯l/1 syllable",
    "ga:Football",
    "ga:Football (soccer)",
    "ga:Gaelic football",
    "ga:Sports"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "peil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "peil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of peilen:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-peil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg/Nl-peil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Nl-peil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛi̯l"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pijl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Football",
    "ga:Football (soccer)",
    "ga:Gaelic football",
    "ga:Sports"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "peil",
      "peil#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "level",
      "level"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "peil",
        "t": "level"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "peil",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "English terms derived from Dutch",
        "English terms with collocations",
        "Japanese English",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Hydrology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ],
            [
              26,
              30
            ],
            [
              43,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "Tokyo Peil (TP); Yedogawa Peil (YP); Osaka Peil (OP)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydrology",
          "hydrology"
        ],
        [
          "water level",
          "water level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Japan, hydrology, in compounds) water level"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Japan",
        "in-compounds"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "hydrology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Football",
    "ga:Football (soccer)",
    "ga:Gaelic football",
    "ga:Sports"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "peil",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German non-lemma forms",
        "German verb forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯l",
        "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯l/1 syllable"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "peilen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of peilen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peilen",
          "peilen#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-peil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/De-peil.ogg/De-peil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/De-peil.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯l"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/eil",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/eil/2 syllables",
    "ga:Football",
    "ga:Football (soccer)",
    "ga:Gaelic football",
    "ga:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peil banjir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "peil",
      "peil#Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "peyl",
      "peyl#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "peghel",
      "peghel#Middle_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "pegil",
      "pegil#Old_Dutch"
    ],
    [
      "*pagil",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pagil"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "peil",
        "t": "level"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "peyl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch peyl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "pegil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch pegil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*pagil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pagil",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch peil (“level”), from Middle Dutch peyl, a Hollandic variant of peghel, from Old Dutch pegil, from Proto-West Germanic *pagil.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "peil (uncountable)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧il"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pe‧il"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peilschaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "SHVP"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grade, level",
        "spot height in meters as a guideline in constructing buildings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) grade, level",
        "(construction) spot height in meters as a guideline in constructing buildings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "level"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grade, level",
        "water level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "water level",
          "water level"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) grade, level",
        "water level"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "level"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpeil/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.ɪl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eil"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Football",
    "ga:Football (soccer)",
    "ga:Gaelic football",
    "ga:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cicpheil"
    },
    {
      "word": "cispheil"
    },
    {
      "word": "eitpheil"
    },
    {
      "word": "peil bhoird"
    },
    {
      "word": "peil Ghaelach"
    },
    {
      "word": "peil Mheiriceánach"
    },
    {
      "word": "peileadóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*pel",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/pel"
    ],
    [
      "pila",
      "pila#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*pel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *pel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pila"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pila",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *pel, from Latin pila.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peile",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peileanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an pheil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na peileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na peile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bpeileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bpeil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don pheil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na peileanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pheil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bpeil",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "peileanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "peile",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "peil f (genitive singular peile, nominative plural peileanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "peile",
        "3": "peileanna"
      },
      "expansion": "peil f (genitive singular peile, nominative plural peileanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "football (game, physical ball)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "football",
          "football"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Gaelic football"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gaelic football",
          "Gaelic football"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʲɛlʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "caid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Gaelic football",
      "word": "peil Ghaelach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peil meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "peil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "peil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: peil/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "peil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "peil",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/20250114",
  "msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, peil/Irish section declension",
  "path": [
    "peil"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "peil",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.